50 research outputs found

    Sparsity-aware multiple relay selection in large multi-hop decode-and-forward relay networks

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    In this paper, we propose and investigate two novel techniques to perform multiple relay selection in large multi-hop decode-and-forward relay networks. The two proposed techniques exploit sparse signal recovery theory to select multiple relays using the orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm and outperform state-of-the-art techniques in terms of outage probability and computation complexity. To reduce the amount of collected channel state information (CSI), we propose a limited-feedback scheme where only a limited number of relays feedback their CSI. Furthermore, a detailed performance-complexity tradeoff investigation is conducted for the different studied techniques and verified by Monte Carlo simulations.NPRP grant 6-070-2-024 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation)Scopu

    A review of composite product data interoperability and product life-cycle management challenges in the composites industry

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    A review of composite product data interoperability and product life-cycle management challenges is presented, which addresses “Product Life-cycle Management”, developments in materials. The urgent need for this is illustrated by the life-cycle management issues faced in modern military aircraft, where in-service failure of composite parts is a problem, not just in terms of engineering understanding, but also in terms of the process for managing and maintaining the fleet. A demonstration of the use of ISO 10303-235 for a range of through-life composite product data is reported. The standardization of the digital representation of data can help businesses to automate data processing. With the development of new materials, the requirements for data information models for materials properties are evolving, and standardization drives transparency, improves the efficiency of data analysis, and enhances data accuracy. Current developments in Information Technology, such as big data analytics methodologies, have the potential to be highly transformative

    Digitization and preservation of cultural heritage: The CEPROQHA approach

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    The humanity has always learned from the previous experiences for many reasons. The national heritage proves to be a great way to discover a nation's history. As a result, these priceless cultural items have a special attention. However, Since the wide adoption of new digital technologies, documenting, storing, and exhibiting cultural heritage assets became more affordable and reliable. These digital records are then used in several applications. Researchers saw the opportunity to use digital heritage recordings for long-term preservation. In this paper, we present the research progress in cultural heritage digital processing and preservation, highlighting the most impactful advances. Additionally, we present the CEPROQHA project which is based on a new approach aiming at achieving cost-effective acquisition and digital preservation for cultural heritage artifacts in Qatar. - 2017 IEEE.CEPROQHA3 is a cooperative research project between Qatar University and Brunel University, London, funded by the Qatar National Research Fund (QNRF) under the National Priorities Research Program(NPRP) 9th cycle. The project goal. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This publication was made possible by NPRP grant 9-181-1-036 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation). The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors.Scopu

    Deux algorithmes d'intersection des surfaces de subdivision

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    National audienc

    Modeling Performance Measurement of Mobile Manipulators

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    Mobile manipulators are being marketed around the world as single manufacturer systems (i.e., robot arm and vehicle manufactured by the same organization) and as independent robot arms, from a different manufacturer and integrated with automatic guided vehicles (AGVs) or mobile robots. Test methods for measuring safety and performance of either of these types of mobile manipulators have yet to be developed and therefore, potential users cannot compare one system to another to match to tasks. Similarly, the control of these systems can vary greatly from AGV control to more autonomous mobile robot control and further, to robot arm control methods. Systems Modeling Language (SysML) is a general-purpose modeling language for systems engineering applications that supports the specification, analysis, design, verification, and validation of simple through complex systems, such as mobile manipulators. This paper uses SysML to describe a method using an artifact for performance measurement of mobile manipulators performing assembly tasks. Uncertainty propagation, a key component in understanding the effects of mobile manipulator constraints, is also modeled and described. ? 2017 IEEE.IEEE Robotics and Automation Societ

    Computing subdivision surface intersection

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    Computer surface intersections is fundamental problem in geometric modeling. Any Boolean operation can be seen as an intersection calculation followed by a selection of parts necessary for building the surface of the resulting object. This paper deals with the computing of intersection curveson subdivision surfaces (surfaces generated by the Loop scheme). We present three variants of our algorithm. The first variant calculates this intersection after classification of the object faces into intersecting and non-intersecting pairs of faces. the second variant is based on 1-neighborhood of the intersecting faces. The third variant uses the concept of bipartite graph

    Secondary users selection and sparse narrow-band interference mitigation in cognitive radio networks

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    Spectrum scarcity is a critical problem that may reduce the effectiveness of wireless technologies and services. To address this problem, different spectrum management techniques have been proposed in the literature such as overlay cognitive radio (CR) where the unlicensed users can share the same spectrum with the licensed users. The main challenges in overlay CR networks are the identification and detection of the Primary User (PU) signals in a multi-source narrow-band interference (NBI) scenario. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate the performance of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) overlay CR network with Secondary Users (SUs) and subcarriers selection schemes. Three approaches for SUs and subcarriers Selection named Direct, Distributed and Incremental selection techniques are proposed in this paper to increase the expected signal to interference and noise ratio based on full or partial knowledge of the channel state information (CSI). We also show that Distributed selection techniques provide all the SUs equal chances to be selected without affecting the selection diversity gain. General as well as simplified outage probability expressions are derived and extensive simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed techniques and support the theoretical derivations. To accommodate more SUs, a new approach for asynchronous NBI estimation and mitigation in CR networks is investigated. Without any prior knowledge of the NBI characteristics and based on sparse signal recovery theory, the proposed approach allows the PU to exploit the sparsity of the SUs interference to recover it and approach the interference-free limit over practical ranges of NBI power levels.This publication was made possible by NPRP grant 6-070-2-024 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation). The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors.Scopu

    A Graph Based Algorithm For Intersection Of Subdivision Surfaces

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    International audienc

    Deux algorithmes d'intersection des surfaces de subdivision

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    National audienc
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